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The
Great Tourist Discovery:
The
wondrously little Shangrila and “a jeweled land”, Manipur
is a veritable paradise on earth where mother nature has been
extra g enerous
in her bounty. Untouched and undiscovered Manipur promises to
be the great tourist discovery of the 21st century. With an
oval shaped valley surrounded by blue green hills, rich in art
and tradition it has inspired description such as the
“Switzerland of the East” with its cascading rapids,
tripping rivers, carpets of flowers, exotic blooms and lazy
lakes. The people and the tribes of Manipur include Meiteis,
Nagas and Kuki-Chin-Mizo groups and other colourful
communities which have lived in complete harmony for
centuries. These are the people whose folklore, myths and
legends, dances, indigenous games and martial arts, exotic
handlooms and handicrafts are invested with the mystique of
nature and an indefatigable “joie de vivre”.
Culture
& Traditions:
Manipur
is a mosaic of traditions and cultural patterns. In the field
of art and culture,
the State is best represented by its classical and folk-dance
forms. Raas Lila songs and dances depict the Leelas (Sports)
of Lord Krishna as a child with the Gopies (Milkmaids) of
Brindavan, and express their yearning for communion with the
Lord. The Rasa Dance is essentially lyrical and has extremely
graceful movements. A spring festival, the “Lai-Horaoba”
held in April/May is symbolised by a traditional, stylised and
ritualistic dance performed for peace and prosperity. The
Tribal folk dances are an expression of nature, creativity and
aestheticism of the tribal way of life. One can see the
colourful costumes, dance and unique rituals in festival such
as Lui-ngai-ni (seed sowing festival of Nagas of Manipur), KUT
(the largest festival of Kuki-Chin-Mizo communities).
Flora
& Fauna:
Blessed
with an amazing varieties of flora and fauna, the hills
covered by forests constituting 67% of the geographical area
of Manipur, hold the tourist spell bound. Coveted the world
over, some of the most beautiful and precious blooms and
orchids are abound in their natural habitat spreading their
beauty and colour, stunning the eye that is not used to seeing
them in such profusion. The Hoolock Gibbon, Slow Loris,
Clouded Leopard, Spotted Linshang, Mrs. Hume’s Barbacked
Pheasant, Blyths Tragopan, Burmese Pea-Fowl, four different
species of Hornbills, etc. form only a part of the rich
natural heritage of Manipur. Nong-in is the State bird of
Manipur. The most unique animal is Sangai – the brow
antlered and dancing deer of Manipur. The floating mass of
vegetation on the Loktak Lake sustains small herds of this
endemic and threatened cervid in the world.
Major
Tourist Attractions:
The
major tourist attractions in the State, amongst others, are
fascinating lakes, breath taking green hills and landscapes,
historic monuments, unique art forms of various cultures and
traditions and indigenous sports of the land. The World War II
Cemetery at Imphal with little stone markers and bronze
plaques; and the Loktak lake, the largest fresh water lake in
the North East at Moirang, 45 km away from Imphal, with
surrounding green hills and blissful landscapes leaves an
everlasting impression on the visitors, Keibul Lamjao, the
only floating National Park of its kind in the world as the
last habitat of the marsh friendly brow antlered deer SANGAI-
the dancing deer. The Indian National Army (INA) Memorial at
Moirang (INA) first hoisted the tri-colour together, the INA
Museum housing letters, photographs, badges of ranks, and
other memorabilia, reminds visitors of the noble sacrifices
made by the INA under the leadership of Netaji. There are also
other significant tourist centres, namely, Shree Shree
Govindajee Temple near the old Palace of the Maharaja of
Manipur, the Manipur State Museum with the archives of
Manipur, the Khonghampat Orchidarium with over 150 varieties
of orchids, etc. to mention a few.
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